通过汇总值对组行进行排序

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当网格的数据被分组时，行总是根据分组列进行排序。默认情况下，分组行按相应分组列指定的顺序排序。如果网格显示分组摘要，分组行也可以按摘要值排序。

在代码中按摘要值对组行进行排序。

• 创建一个新的GridGroupSummarySortInfo对象。
• 指定其GridGroupSummarySortInfo.FieldName（通过其字段名标识分组列）、GridGroupSummarySortInfo.SortOrder（指定排序顺序）和GridGroupSummarySortInfo.SummaryItem（表示用于计算汇总值的汇总项）属性。
• 将此对象添加到GridControl.GroupSummarySortInfo集合中。

当此对象被添加到集合中后，组行会根据其组汇总值自动排序。要在代码中取消排序，请从集合中删除此对象。
下方例子展示了如何通过摘要值对组行进行排序。

<Window x:Class="DXSample_SortGroupsBySummary.Window1" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:dxg="http://schemas.devexpress.com/winfx/2008/xaml/grid"
        Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="484">
    <Grid>
        <dxg:GridControl x:Name="grid">
            <dxg:GridControl.Columns>
                <dxg:GridColumn FieldName="UserName">User Name</dxg:GridColumn>
                <dxg:GridColumn FieldName="RegistrationDate" GroupIndex="0">
                    Registration Date</dxg:GridColumn>
                <dxg:GridColumn FieldName="Age" />
            </dxg:GridControl.Columns>
            <dxg:GridControl.View>
                <dxg:TableView x:Name="view" AutoWidth="True" />
            </dxg:GridControl.View>
            <dxg:GridControl.GroupSummary>
                <dxg:GridSummaryItem FieldName="Age" SummaryType="Max" />
            </dxg:GridControl.GroupSummary>
        </dxg:GridControl>
    </Grid>
</Window>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using DevExpress.Xpf.Grid;

namespace DXSample_SortGroupsBySummary {
    public partial class Window1 : Window {
        public Window1() {
            InitializeComponent();
            grid.ItemsSource = new AccountList().GetData();
            SortGroupsBySummary(view.GroupedColumns[0]);
        }
        private void SortGroupsBySummary(GridColumn column) {
            GridGroupSummarySortInfo sortInfo = new GridGroupSummarySortInfo(grid.GroupSummary[0],
                column.FieldName, System.ComponentModel.ListSortDirection.Ascending);
            grid.GroupSummarySortInfo.Add(sortInfo);
        }
    }
    public class AccountList {
        public List<Account> GetData() {
            return CreateAccounts();
        }
        private List<Account> CreateAccounts() {
            List<Account> list = new List<Account>();
            list.Add(new Account() { UserName = "Nick White", 
                RegistrationDate = DateTime.Today, Age = 57 });
            list.Add(new Account() { UserName = "Jack Rodman",
                RegistrationDate = new DateTime(2009, 5, 10), Age = 24 });
            list.Add(new Account() { UserName = "Sandra Sherry",
                RegistrationDate = new DateTime(2009, 5, 10), Age = 35 });
            list.Add(new Account() { UserName = "Sabrina Vilk",
                RegistrationDate = DateTime.Today, Age = 19 });
            list.Add(new Account() { UserName = "Mike Pearson",
                RegistrationDate = new DateTime(2008, 10, 18), Age = 42 });
            return list;
        }
    }
    public class Account {
        public string UserName { get; set; }
        public DateTime RegistrationDate { get; set; }
        public int Age { get; set; }
    }
}

如何实现自定义排序

这个例子演示了如何在GridControl中实现自定义排序。处理GridControl.CustomColumnSort事件，将您的自定义排序列表分配给e.Result属性并将e.Handled属性设置为true。

<Window x:Class="CustomSorting.Window1" 
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" 
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" 
        xmlns:dxg="http://schemas.devexpress.com/winfx/2008/xaml/grid" 
        Title="Custom Column Sort" Height="300" Width="300" >
    <Grid>
        <dxg:GridControl ItemsSource="{Binding Items}" Grid.Row="1" 
                         CustomColumnSort="OnCustomColumnSort">
            <dxg:GridControl.Columns>
                <dxg:GridColumn FieldName="Day" GroupIndex="0" SortMode="Custom" />
                <dxg:GridColumn FieldName="Employee" />
            </dxg:GridControl.Columns>
            <dxg:GridControl.View>
                <dxg:TableView />
            </dxg:GridControl.View>
        </dxg:GridControl>
    </Grid>
</Window>

using System.Windows;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using DevExpress.Xpf.Grid;
using CustomSorting;
using System;

namespace CustomSorting {

    public partial class Window1 : Window {
        public Window1() {
            InitializeComponent();
            DataContext = new SchedulerData();//数据组装过程，不再贴代码了
        }

        void OnCustomColumnSort(object sender, CustomColumnSortEventArgs e) {
            if (e.Column.FieldName == "Day") {
                int dayIndex1 = GetDayIndex((string)e.Value1);
                int dayIndex2 = GetDayIndex((string)e.Value2);
                e.Result = dayIndex1.CompareTo(dayIndex2);
                e.Handled = true;
            }
        }

        int GetDayIndex(string day) {
            return (int)Enum.Parse(typeof(DayOfWeek), day);
        }
    }
}